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What is a Gas-to-Water Heat Pipe Recovery System?


      A gas-to-water heat pipe heat exchanger (ECONOTERM®) consists of a bundle of tubes, which are made up as individual heat pipes properly placed with the evaporation part in the exhaust gases from which the heat is to be recovered and with the condensation part in the water which is to be heated. The heat pipes evaporation-condensation cycle effects the transfer of heat from the exhaust to the water.

 

 

 

      Why the ECONOTERM® is different ?
      The ECONOTERM® heat recovery economizers are a radical new approach to boiler fuel economy in that heat pipes are used to effect heat transfer from the flue products.
      This culminates in several distinct advantages.
      The main one is that by using heat pipes only, one single manifold is required instead of the two normally used. This means that the heat pipe is cantilevered out from the water manifold with a major portion exposed to the exhaust products and a shorter portion in the water manifold. By incorporating a removable hatch cover at the flue end of the unit; with the heat pipe ends exposed, it is a simple matter to clean between the heat pipes, which have plain surfaces.
      Heat transfer is a function of the surface area of the economizer exposed to the flue products. Heat pipes act as individual heat transfer rods. Their length and number can be varied such that the design of a unit has an infinite variability, totally suited to the customer’s specific needs.
      Thus effectively the same design criteria can be scaled up or down to suit the largest industrial customers on the one hand, to the smallest domestic and commercial boilers on the other.

Advantages

      • Uses a single manifold.
      • Uses plain heat pipes.
      • Water flows over a bundle of heat pipes rather than inside a bundle of tubes. This results in a substantially augmentation of heat transfer coefficients.
      • As a result of using a single manifold and plain heat pipes the unit can be easily cleaned.
      • Can be used with all fuels and does not require a bypass.
      • For the reason that all the heat pipes have isothermal surfaces the “cold corners” do not appear, thus reducing or eliminating corrosion.
      • With only one manifold, thermal stresses - normally associated with standard economizers - are eliminated.


      TRANSTERM® offers the ECONOTERM® concept as a heat recovery tool applicable for any kind of heat sources having the appropriate range of temperature. ECONOTERM® can be designed into a variety of shapes and sizes to meet specific heat source requirements, and to fit the customers’ applications.
      Please browse in the chapter Heat Pipe Heat recovery units manufactured by TRANSTERM® to see some of our achievements.   
      Please call for details. For information on how to contact us please click here.

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